Sir Alex Ferguson guided United to success in the European Cup
Winners’ Cup in 1990/91 – thirty years after the competition was
inaugurated by UEFA. It was the Reds’ first triumph in the Cup but Sir
Alex’s second, having previously won it with Aberdeen in 1983, courtesy
of a shock 2-1 win over Real Madrid.
United made their debut in
the competition in 1963/64, having fulfilled the entry criteria in 1963 –
winning their senior domestic cup, aka the FA Cup. Sir Matt Busby’s
team made light work of Willem II, beating the Dutch side 7-2 on
aggregate, and toppled Tottenham 4-3 over two legs in an all-English
affair before suffering a 6-4 aggregate defeat to Sporting Lisbon.
The
Reds had to wait until 1977 for their next FA Cup victory and
subsequent crack at the Cup Winners’ Cup. Dave Sexton’s side beat St
Etienne 2-0 at Plymouth Argyle’s ground – UEFA had ordered United to
play their ‘home’ leg at least 200 kilometres from Manchester, following
crowd trouble at the 1-1 draw in France.
After Plymouth, the Reds
travelled to Portugal where they suffered another heavy away defeat,
0-4 to FC Porto. A valiant effort to turn things round at Old Trafford
ended in vain – United won 5-2 on the night but lost 6-5 on aggregate.
Ron
Atkinson won two FA Cups as United manager but was given only one
chance to win the Cup Winners’ Cup – all English clubs were banned from
European competitions in 1985, in the wake of the Heysel Stadium
disaster.
In 1983/84, Big Ron led the Reds through a rollercoaster
campaign: an away goals victory over Dukla Prague, a more
straightforward 4-1 aggregate win against Spartak Varna and then an epic
quarter-final against Barcelona. Diego Maradona and all came to
Manchester leading 2-0 from the first leg but Bryan Robson (2) and Frank
Stapleton sent them packing on an unforgettable evening at OT. The
semi-final was a bridge too far, however – missing the injured Robson,
the Reds were held 1-1 at home before losing 2-1 in Turin against
Juventus.
Sir Alex Ferguson was in charge when United played their
first European match after the ban was lifted, in 1990. The Reds beat
Pecsi Munkas 2-0 in Manchester and 1-0 in Hungary, to set-up an
all-British tie against Welsh Cup winners Wrexham. Again the Reds kept
two clean sheets, beating the Robins 3-0 at home and 2-0 away. United
conceded their first goal of the competition against Montpellier, but
still won 3-1 on aggregate before beating Legia Warsaw 4-2 over both
legs of the semi-finals
Hughes was the hero in the 1991 final in
Rotterdam, scoring two goals in the 68th and 75th minutes against his
former club Barcelona. Ronald Koeman clawed one back for Barca but to no
avail as United won the Cup Winners’ Cup at their fourth attempt. It
was also their final attempt – the subsequent FA Cup triumphs, in 1994,
1996 and 1999, were topped by league titles and therefore the club
qualified for and entered the Champions League instead - before UEFA
abolished the competition in 1999.